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Bell & Collier Construction
Loft conversion landing with a sloped ceiling, roof window, eaves storage and a patterned rug

What we do

Loft conversions in Guildford and Surrey

A loft conversion is usually the cheapest square metre you will ever add to a house, because the roof and the walls are already there and the garden stays exactly as it is.

Loft Conversions

The space you already own

Most houses have a good sized room sitting above the ceiling doing nothing but holding boxes. Converting it gives you a bedroom, a home office or an en suite without losing a single square metre of garden and usually without the planning process a rear extension needs.

The first question is always whether the roof will take it. It comes down to head height, and the number that matters is the distance from the top of the ceiling joists to the underside of the ridge. Around 2.4 metres gives you room for the new floor, a finished ceiling and a staircase that meets the regulations. Less than that and it can still be possible, but it usually means altering the roof, which changes the cost.

We measure it properly on the first visit and tell you straight away whether it works. If it does not, we will say so rather than sell you a survey.

Your options

The main types

Which one suits your house depends on the roof structure, the head height you have and what the planning position allows.

01

Rooflight conversion

The simplest and cheapest. The roof shape stays exactly as it is and rooflights are fitted into the existing slope. Only works where you already have the head height, but it is quick and almost always permitted development.

02

Dormer

A box built out from the rear roof slope to create full height space and proper windows. The most common conversion we do, because it turns an unusable roof into a genuine room.

03

Hip to gable

For houses with a hipped roof that slopes on three sides. The sloping end is built up into a vertical gable, which gains a lot of internal volume. Often combined with a rear dormer.

04

L shaped dormer

Two dormers joined, using the main roof and the rear outrigger on a Victorian or Edwardian house. Gives the most space of any conversion on that kind of property.

05

Mansard

The roof is rebuilt with a steep, almost vertical rear slope. It creates the most space of all but it is the biggest job and it almost always needs planning permission.

06

Loft with en suite

Not a structure type but the most requested layout. A main bedroom with a shower room, which needs the drainage and the water pressure thought about early rather than late.

On site

What is involved

A loft conversion is mostly a structural job. The existing ceiling joists were designed to hold up a ceiling and a bit of storage, not people and furniture, so a new floor structure has to be installed to carry the load down into the walls.

The staircase is the part people underestimate. It has to meet the regulations for headroom, pitch and going, and it has to come off a landing rather than through a bedroom. Finding the right place for it often shapes the whole design, and on a smaller house it may mean reworking the layout below.

  • New floor structure installed to carry the load properly into the supporting walls
  • Roof altered where the design needs it, with the building kept watertight throughout
  • A compliant staircase with the right headroom, positioned off a landing
  • Fire safety, which usually means fire doors on the floors below, a protected escape route and mains linked alarms
  • Insulation, plastering, electrics and heating extended to the new floor
  • Drainage and water supply run for an en suite where one is in the design
White rendered rear extension with five leaf anthracite bifold doors and a tiled roof

The paperwork

Planning and building regulations

We handle this side of it for you. It is included, not an extra.

A good number of loft conversions are permitted development and do not need planning permission. The allowance is based on the extra volume added, with a lower allowance for terraced houses than for detached and semi detached ones. Rooflight only conversions are the easiest, because they usually do not project beyond the existing roof slope at all.

Permission is normally needed where the conversion goes beyond those volume limits, where a dormer faces the road, for most mansards, or where the property is in a conservation area or is listed. Those constraints apply to a lot of the older housing around Guildford, Godalming, Bramley and Albury, so it is worth checking your address before assuming.

Building regulations apply to every loft conversion without exception, and fire safety is the part that surprises people. Adding a third storey changes the escape route from the whole house, which normally means fire doors on the floors below and mains powered linked smoke alarms throughout. It is not optional and it is a real part of the cost.

The Party Wall etc. Act usually applies on a terraced or semi detached house, because the new floor structure bears on the shared wall. Your neighbour has to be served notice, and it is much easier done early.

Detail

Making it feel like a room, not a loft

The conversions that work are the ones where you forget you are in the roof. That is mostly about light, storage and where the awkward low bits end up.

Sloping ceilings are only a problem if the low areas are wasted. Built in storage under the eaves turns dead space into wardrobes and drawers and keeps the floor clear. Putting the bed under the slope and the standing space under the ridge makes a small loft feel generous.

  • Fitted eaves storage so the low areas earn their keep
  • Rooflights positioned for the view and for cross light, not just where they are cheapest to fit
  • Insulation done properly, because a loft that overheats in summer is the most common complaint about a badly built conversion
  • Sockets, lighting and heating planned around how you will use the room
See finished projects
Loft conversion landing with a sloped ceiling, roof window, eaves storage and a patterned rug

How it works

Simple, start to finish

Most of the stress in building work comes from not knowing what happens next. Pick a stage below and see exactly what happens, what we need from you, and how long it takes.

Hover or tap a stage

Single storey extension with black Crittall style glazing, cream render over a brick plinth, and stone steps up to a raised terrace

First visit

We walk round the property with you, take a proper look at what you have got, and talk through what you want to do. If something will not work, or there is a cheaper way to get most of what you are after, this is when we say so. We measure up and take photographs so we can price the job accurately.

What we need from you
Nothing to prepare. Show us round and tell us what you have in mind, even if it is only a rough idea.
How long it takes
About an hour, usually within a week of you calling.

Good to know

Loft Conversions: your questions

If the answer you need is not here, call us. We would rather spend ten minutes on the phone than have you guess.

Measure from the top of the ceiling joists to the underside of the ridge. Around 2.4 metres and you are in good shape. Between about 2.2 and 2.4 metres it may still work depending on the roof structure. Below that it usually means altering the roof, which is a bigger job. We measure it on the first visit and tell you honestly.

Usually 8 to 12 weeks on site for a straightforward dormer conversion. A mansard or an L shaped dormer takes longer. Most of the noisy structural work happens in the first few weeks.

Yes, and most people do. Access is normally through the existing landing, which we sheet and protect. There is a period when the roof is open and it is noisy, and we tell you when that will be so you can plan around it.

Often not. Many conversions fall within permitted development volume allowances, especially rooflight conversions and rear dormers. You will normally need permission for a mansard, for a dormer facing the road, or if you are in a conservation area or the building is listed.

Only if it was built to the regulations, with a compliant staircase and the fire safety measures in place. A room reached by a ladder or a space converted without approval cannot be marketed as a bedroom, and a buyer's solicitor will ask for the completion certificate. It is one of the main reasons to do the job properly.

Worth checking early. A shower on the top floor of a house with a traditional gravity fed system often has poor pressure, so the answer may be a pump or a change to the hot water system. We look at this at design stage rather than discovering it when the shower goes in.

Get a price

Tell us about your loft conversions

Send us a rough idea of what you want to do and we will come out, look at the property and give you a written quote. Free, and with no obligation.

Or call 07584 678280

No obligation. We never pass your details on.

Garden terrace at dusk, with a long timber table under wisteria and festoon lights

Thinking about a project?

Tell us roughly what you have in mind and we will come and look at it. Free quotes across Guildford and Surrey, with no obligation and no sales visit.

CallGet a quote